{"id":11398,"date":"2025-08-23T07:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-23T05:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/?p=11398"},"modified":"2025-08-15T22:52:16","modified_gmt":"2025-08-15T20:52:16","slug":"eksik-anlatilmaya-calisilan-bir-tarihe-iliskin-not-ali-sahin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/?p=11398","title":{"rendered":"Eksik Anlat\u0131lmaya \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan Bir Tarihe \u0130li\u015fkin Not! – Ali \u015eahin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

27 Eyl\u00fcl 1960: K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Halk Partisi kuruldu <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcnlerde adlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k a\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131na alan K\u0131br\u0131s milliyet\u00e7ileri sebebi a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde tarihi \u00e7arp\u0131tmak pahas\u0131na onlar\u0131 eksik anlatmaktad\u0131r. 1962\u2019nin 23 Nisan\u2019\u0131 24\u2019\u00fcne ba\u011flayan gecesi kalle\u015f\u00e7e katledilen Ayhan Hikmet ve Ahmet Muzaffer G\u00fcrkan sadece yaz\u0131 yazmad\u0131lar. \u00c7o\u011funlukla fa\u015fistlerce katledilmelerine sebep olan yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kaleme ald\u0131klar\u0131 Cumhuriyet Gazetesi ile an\u0131lsalar da, Ayhan Hikmet ve Ahmet Muzaffer G\u00fcrkan siyasal faaliyetlerini sadece gazetecilikle s\u0131n\u0131rlamad\u0131lar. Esas mesleklerinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc \u201cavukatlar\u201d diye de bilinen Hikmet ve G\u00fcrkan, ayn\u0131 zamanda K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Halk Partisi\u2019nin (KTHP) de kurucular\u0131 ve \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan isimleriydiler. K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler aras\u0131nda Dr. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve Denkta\u015f\u2019\u0131n liderli\u011finde cisimle\u015fen milliyet\u00e7i ve ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 \u00e7izgiye muhalif bir hat \u00f6rmek \u00fczere harekete ge\u00e7en avukatlar, 16 A\u011fustos 1960 tarihinde ilk say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131 haftal\u0131k Cumhuriyet Gazetesi\u2019nin ard\u0131ndan 27 Eyl\u00fcl 1960 tarihinde de KTHP\u2019yi kurdular. Kurulu\u015funda Parti\u2019nin Genel Sekreterli\u011fi\u2019ni Ahmet Muzaffer G\u00fcrkan, \u00d6rg\u00fctlenme Sekreterli\u011fi\u2019ni de Ayhan Hikmet \u00fcstlendi. Hikmet sonradan partinin Genel Sekreteri olacakt\u0131. \u00dclkenin g\u00fcndemini ve halk\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla Cumhuriyet \u00fcst\u00fcnden ele alan ikili, partilerinin duru\u015funu da a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kla gazete \u00fcst\u00fcnden g\u00f6stermi\u015f oluyorlard\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla partiden \u00f6nce yay\u0131na ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olsa da Cumhuriyet, bir nevi KTHP\u2019nin yay\u0131n organ\u0131 gibi bir i\u015flevi yerine getirdi. 89 say\u0131 yay\u0131nlanabilen gazete, i\u015fledi\u011fi konularla halkta \u00f6nemli bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulmu\u015f ve bug\u00fcne de yans\u0131yan bir bi\u00e7imde partinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde an\u0131lmas\u0131na sebep olmu\u015ftu. K\u0131saca Halk Partisi olarak da an\u0131lan parti, Hikmet ve G\u00fcrkan\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle Baf ve b\u00f6lgesi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrk halk\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u00f6nemli bir isim olan Dr. \u0130hsan Ali\u2019nin de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme idi. Her ne kadar sonradan G\u00fcrkan ile ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar sonras\u0131 partiden uzakla\u015fsa da \u0130hsan Ali de Halk Partisi\u2019nin \u00f6nde gelen liderlerinden biriydi. \u00d6te yandan \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde konu\u015fulmasa da, AKEL i\u00e7indeki ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve ili\u015fkileri \u00fczerinden konu hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bilgilere sahip olan \u0130brahim Aziz, Cumhuriyet Gazetesi ve K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Halk Partisi deneyimlerinin Dervi\u015f Ali Kavazo\u011flu \u00f6nderli\u011fi alt\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini iddia eder. \u201cPerde Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan\u201d isimli iki dilli kitab\u0131nda Hristos \u00c7attalos ve Leonidas Pafitis\u2019in anlat\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re; TMT\u2019nin 1958\u2019deki sald\u0131r\u0131 dalgas\u0131 sonras\u0131 AKEL korumas\u0131nda ve takma isimle K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Elenler i\u00e7inde ya\u015famaya ba\u015flayan Kavazo\u011flu, hemen hemen t\u00fcm ileri kadrolar\u0131n\u0131 yitiren hareketin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fmak ad\u0131na farkl\u0131 \u00f6znelerle temasa ge\u00e7er ve yeni \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kurmaya y\u00f6nelir. Gerek avukatlarla gerekse de \u0130hsan Ali ile bizzat temaslar kurarak Cumhuriyet\u2019in ve K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Halk Partisi\u2019nin kurulu\u015funda hem fikirsel hem de eylemsel d\u00fczeyde \u00e7aba harcam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dervi\u015f Ali Kavazo\u011flu\u2019nun \u00f6ncelikli amac\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrklerin mevcut milliyet\u00e7i liderli\u011fin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na iki halk\u0131n karde\u015fli\u011fini savunan bir alternatif sunmakt\u0131r. Kendi dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli siyasal geleneklerden gelen farkl\u0131 farkl\u0131 kesimleri asgari bir demokratik zemin \u00e7evresinde bir araya getirmeyi hedefleyen Kavazo\u011flu, milliyet\u00e7ilikten uzak ve K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrk ve K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Elenlerin i\u015fbirli\u011fini \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karan bir parti \u00e7izgisi yaratma amac\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve mevcut politikalar\u0131yla AKEL, EOKA ve TMT \u00e7izgisindeki milliyet\u00e7i liderliklerin icraatlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkleri kazanmaktan uzak bir pozisyondayd\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Kavazo\u011flu, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7leri bir nevi yar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir konumda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Halk Partisi\u2019nin t\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne katk\u0131 koymaktan takma T\u00fcrk\u00e7e isimle Cumhuriyet\u2019te yaz\u0131 yazmaya kadar hedeflenen \u00e7izgideki t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde yer ald\u0131. Fakat ko\u015fullar\u0131 gere\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen y\u00fcz\u00fc olmadan. \u0130brahim Aziz\u2019in tan\u0131klar\u0131n anlat\u0131lar\u0131na dayanarak yazd\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcnden KTHP\u2019nin sadece katledilen avukatlardan ve \u0130hsan Ali\u2019den menkul bir liderli\u011fe sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Son d\u00f6nemlerde \u201cK\u0131br\u0131s K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131lar\u0131nd\u0131r\u201d slogan\u0131 \u00fczerinden avukatlar\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da 1960-62 aras\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrk ilerici hareketinin muhalefet \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 tarihsel ba\u011flam\u0131ndan koparmak isteyen K\u0131br\u0131s milliyet\u00e7ileri, bu \u00e7arp\u0131tman\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak ad\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Halk Partisi deneyimine hi\u00e7 de\u011finmemeyi tercih ediyorlar. Ancak bu parti yanl\u0131\u015f ve do\u011frular\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak hem ac\u0131 deneyimler sonucu siyasal ifadesini hen\u00fcz bulmaya ba\u015flayan K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n ifadelerinden, hem de K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrk sol ve ilerici hareketinin ayr\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rneklerinden biri olarak tarihteki yerini alm\u0131\u015f onurlu bir \u00e7abad\u0131r. Avukatlar\u0131n katledilmesiyle son bulmu\u015f olsa da bizim tarihimizin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r ve K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Halk Partisi olmadan ifade edilen bir \u201cavukatlar anlat\u0131s\u0131\u201d her hal\u00fckarda eksik kalacakt\u0131r. Katledilmelerinden sonra aileleri taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan \u00f6l\u00fcm ilanlar\u0131 dahi buna bir ispatt\u0131r. \u015eu veya bu sebeple bu ger\u00e7e\u011fe s\u0131rt d\u00f6n\u00fclemez. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131l\u0131k, sabit ve etnik bir olgu \u015feklinde tan\u0131mlanarak de\u011fil, ancak ge\u00e7mi\u015fin ve g\u00fcncelin hakikatine sad\u0131k politik bir m\u00fccadeleyle in\u015fa edilebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

27 Eyl\u00fcl 1960: K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Halk Partisi kuruldu Bug\u00fcnlerde adlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k a\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131na alan K\u0131br\u0131s milliyet\u00e7ileri sebebi a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde tarihi \u00e7arp\u0131tmak pahas\u0131na onlar\u0131 eksik<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":11399,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[40,67,38,42,1,39],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/ARGASDI-SAYI-78-KALITELI-5.jpeg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4eHWX-2XQ","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11398"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11398"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11417,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11398\/revisions\/11417"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}