{"id":6972,"date":"2019-07-23T10:14:40","date_gmt":"2019-07-23T08:14:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/?p=6972"},"modified":"2019-07-23T10:14:40","modified_gmt":"2019-07-23T08:14:40","slug":"mehmet-rifat-ilgaz-tahsin-oygar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/?p=6972","title":{"rendered":"Mehmet R\u0131fat Ilgaz- Tahsin Oygar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Argasdi’nin 55. say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bellek sayfas\u0131nda, romanlar\u0131 \u015fiirleri yan\u0131nda \"rifat-ilgaz-cocuklariniz-icin\"<\/a>\u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuk kitaplar\u0131yla tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Mehmet R\u0131fat Ilgaz’\u0131 konuk ettik. \u00c7ocukluk olarak belirledi\u011fimiz dosyam\u0131zda, b\u00fcy\u00fck ustay\u0131 sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yoruz…<\/em><\/p>\n

1917\u2019de Kastamonu\u2019da do\u011fdu R\u0131fat Ilgaz. 1930\u2019da Muallim Mektebi\u2019ni 1936\u2019da ise Gazi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc edebiyat b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc tamamlad\u0131. Soyad\u0131 kanunu ile kendisine, do\u011fdu\u011fu b\u00f6lgedeki \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi Ilgaz da\u011f\u0131n\u0131 soy isim olarak se\u00e7ti. \u0130lk \u00f6nce \u00e7e\u015fitli ilkokullarda daha sonra ise \u0130stanbul\u2019a tayini \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca ortaokul ve liselerde T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fi yapt\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplumcu ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i edebiyat\u0131n \u00f6nemli temsilcilerinden olan R\u0131fat Ilgaz felsefe e\u011fitimi de alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sait Faik Abas\u0131yan\u0131k ve Naz\u0131m Hikmet ile de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulan Ilgaz, 1942\u2019de \u201cY\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f Dergisi\u201dni \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. 1944\u2019te \u201cYarenlik\u201d isimli ilk \u015fiir kitab\u0131n\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Bu kitab\u0131ndaki \u201cS\u0131n\u0131f\u201d \u015fiirinde zengin bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u015f\u0131mar\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve fakir bir arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7aresizli\u011fini anlatan \u015fair, \u201cyolda\u015f\u201d kelimesini kullanarak \u201ckom\u00fcnist propaganda yapmak\u201d ve \u201czenginlere kar\u015f\u0131 halk\u0131 k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmak\u201d su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan alt\u0131 ay hapse mahk\u00fbm edildi, kitab\u0131 da toplat\u0131ld\u0131. Cezas\u0131n\u0131 yatt\u0131ktan sonra \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi \u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fe bir s\u00fcre daha devam eden Ilgaz, bask\u0131lar sebebi ile mesle\u011fini b\u0131rak\u0131p gazetecili\u011fe ba\u015flamak zorunda kald\u0131. Bir r\u00f6portaj\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretmen olarak, nas\u0131l olur da yazd\u0131klar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 hapis yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorulunca \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015f: \u201c\u00c7ocuklar\u0131 okutmakt\u0131 ilk i\u015fim ikincisi yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7ocuklara okutmak\u201d. \u0130nat ve inan\u00e7la do\u011fru bildiklerini savunan ve bunlar\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmekten geri durmayan bir adam\u2026 R\u0131fat Ilgaz\u2019\u0131n hayat g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ve \u00e7ocuklara bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 daha iyi anlamak i\u00e7in \u201c\u00c7ocuklar\u0131m\u201d \u00a0\u015fiirine bakmak faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u201cYoklama defterinden tan\u0131mad\u0131m sizi,<\/i>
\nBenim haylaz \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m
\nS\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n en devams\u0131z\u0131n\u0131
\nBir sinema d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc tan\u0131d\u0131m
\nKoltu\u011funda sat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f gazeteler
\nDumanl\u0131 bir salonda\u2026\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

Yoksulluk \u00e7eken, ge\u00e7im derdi ile ezilen yanlar\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6rd\u00fc \u00e7ocuklu\u011fun o ve bir \u00f6\u011fretmen olarak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcndelik ya\u015famlar\u0131ndaki sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 kendine dert, eserlerine kaynak etti. Bundan hi\u00e7 \u00e7ekinmedi. Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemin yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile e\u011fitim sisteminin noksanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermekten geri durmad\u0131. Bunu yaparken k\u00f6r g\u00f6ze parmak sokarak veya salt propaganda yaparak de\u011fil, estetik, yal\u0131n ve de anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r bir \u015fekilde eserler \u00fcreterek ortaya koydu. Sabahattin Ali ve Aziz Nesin ile birlikte \u00fcnl\u00fc \u201cMarko Pa\u015fa\u201d isimli siyasi mizah dergisini \u00e7\u0131kartt\u0131lar. Bu dergi de kapat\u0131ld\u0131. Fakat y\u0131lmadan tekrar tekrar ba\u015fka isimlerle dergiyi \u00e7\u0131kartmaya devam ettiler. (Mal\u00fbmpa\u015fa, Merhumpa\u015fa, Bizim Pa\u015fa, Yedi-Sekiz Pa\u015fa, H\u00fcr Markopa\u015fa, \u00d6k\u00fcz Mehmet Pa\u015fa vb\u2026)<\/p>\n

R\u0131fat Ilgaz 1953\u2019te \u201cDevam\u201d isimli \u00a0\u015fiir kitab\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Bu kitab\u0131 da toplat\u0131ld\u0131 ve alt\u0131 bu\u00e7uk y\u0131l hapse mahk\u00fbm edildi. Daha sonralar\u0131 herkesin \u00e7ocuklu\u011funa dokunan \u201cHababam S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131\u201dn\u0131 yazd\u0131. Ertem E\u011filmez\u2019in y\u00f6netmenli\u011finde \u00e7o\u011fumuzun \u00e7ocuklu\u011funa giren Hababam S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ilk yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda R\u0131fat Ilgaz\u2019dan \u00f6zellikle bahsedilmemi\u015f ve buna \u00e7ok i\u00e7erlemi\u015f yazar. Y\u0131llar sonra o\u011flu Ayd\u0131n Ilgaz\u2019\u0131n anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, R\u0131fat Ilgaz\u2019\u0131n hem isminin yaz\u0131lmamas\u0131na hem de \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi Tar\u0131k Akan\u2019\u0131n Damat Ferit diye romanda olmayan bir karakteri oynamas\u0131na i\u00e7erlermi\u015f. Sonralar\u0131 Tar\u0131k Akan \u00f6z\u00fcr dileyip \u201cRoman\u0131 okumad\u0131m o y\u00fczden oynad\u0131m\u201d demi\u015f ve kendini R\u0131fat Ilgaz\u2019\u0131n yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cKarartma Geceleri\u201d roman\u0131n\u0131n filminde oynayarak affettirmi\u015ftir. Hababam S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 R\u0131fat Ilgaz i\u00e7in bir e\u011fitim sistemi ele\u015ftirisidir. \u00d6zellikle \u00e7ocuklara verdi\u011fi de\u011feri \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fcretimleri ile hissettiren R\u0131fat Ilgaz\u2019\u0131n, \u00e7ocuk edebiyat\u0131 alan\u0131ndaki \u00fcretimleri de olduk\u00e7a fazlad\u0131r. (“Bacaks\u0131z Kamyon S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc”, “Bacaks\u0131z Okulda”, “Bacaks\u0131z Paral\u0131 Atlet”, “\u00d6ks\u00fcz Civciv”, “K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck\u00e7ekmece Okyanusu”, “Cankurtaran Y\u0131lmaz”, “Kumdan Betona”).\u00a0 12 Eyl\u00fcl fa\u015fizmi ya\u015fan\u0131rken 70 ya\u015f\u0131nda idi ve yine tutukland\u0131 g\u00f6zleri ba\u011flanarak \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lanmalara maruz kald\u0131. Hi\u00e7 y\u0131lmad\u0131 an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yazarken yine dalga ge\u00e7ti ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 ile. Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 \u0130stanbul\u2019da kaybeden R\u0131fat Ilgaz i\u00e7in yak\u0131n \u00e7evresi Mad\u0131mak olaylar\u0131na \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve kalbinin bunu kald\u0131ramad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Hemen hemen hepimizin hayat\u0131na dokunan bu de\u011ferli yazar\u0131n en az\u0131ndan Hababam S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 roman\u0131n\u0131 okumak boynumuzun borcu. Ne dersiniz?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kaynaklar:<\/i><\/p>\n

www.evrensel.net\/haber\/356440\/rifat-ilgaz-kimdir-eserleri-nelerdir<\/i><\/p>\n

www.biyografya.com\/biyografi\/12758<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Argasdi’nin 55. say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bellek sayfas\u0131nda, romanlar\u0131 \u015fiirleri yan\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuk kitaplar\u0131yla tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Mehmet R\u0131fat Ilgaz’\u0131 konuk ettik. \u00c7ocukluk olarak belirledi\u011fimiz dosyam\u0131zda, b\u00fcy\u00fck ustay\u0131 sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yoruz…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":6973,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[40,67,44,9,1,39],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/rifat-ilgaz-cocuklariniz-icin.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4eHWX-1Os","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6972"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6972"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6972\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6975,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6972\/revisions\/6975"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}