Bilgisayar\u0131n ve internetin neredeyse olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda ev i\u00e7i vakit ge\u00e7irmenin \u00f6nemli bir arac\u0131 olan televizyon, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n kuzeyinde \u00e7o\u011funlukla T\u00fcrkiye kanallar\u0131 \u00fczerinden izlenirdi. B\u00fcy\u00fck oranda halen b\u00f6yle devam eden bu durum hem ko\u015fullar gere\u011fi hem de egemenlerce dayat\u0131lan bilin\u00e7li bir politikan\u0131n sonucudur. 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarla birlikte t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi \u00f6zel televizyon kanallar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan art\u0131\u015f T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f ve\u00a0\u00a0bu art\u0131\u015fla birlikte yay\u0131nlanan dizi say\u0131s\u0131 da do\u011fal olarak artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Benim gibi \u00e7ocuklu\u011funun \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc 90\u2019larda ge\u00e7en ve \u015fimdi 30\u2019lu ya\u015flar\u0131nda olan bireylerle birlikte farkl\u0131 ya\u015flardan binlerce insan\u0131n hayat\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir yeri vard\u0131 bu dizilerin. \u015eimdiki gibi ak\u0131ll\u0131 televizyonlar ve bilgisayarlar \u00fczerinden takip edilebilen ve yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda bir sezonu bir anda g\u00f6rebilece\u011fimiz k\u00fcresel yay\u0131n portallar\u0131n\u0131n ya da yeni veya eski fark etmeksizin istenilen filmin hemen bulunabildi\u011fi sitelerin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcrse, televizyon kanallar\u0131nda yay\u0131n yapan bu dizilerin hayat\u0131m\u0131zda tuttu\u011fu yer daha rahat anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Her ya\u015ftan insan\u0131n \u201cbu gece \u015fu dizinin yeni b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc var\u201d diyerek heyecanla televizyonun kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na oturdu\u011fu bu d\u00f6nemde her g\u00fcn\u00fcn ak\u015fam\u0131 neredeyse bir diziyle \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015firdi. Pazar geceleri Bizimkiler, Sal\u0131 geceleri Bir Demet Tiyatro gibi.\u00a0Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda Mahallenin Muhtarlar\u0131, S\u00fcper Baba, S\u0131d\u0131ka, \u0130kinci Bahar ve \u00c7i\u00e7ek Taksi gibi diziler de 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n fenomenleri aras\u0131ndayd\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye kanallar\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan dizilerin yan\u0131nda, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta yay\u0131nlanan, Torba da 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n en \u00e7ok izlenen televizyon programlar\u0131ndan biriydi.<\/p>\n
Sinema filmleriyle birlikte televizyon dizileri, izleyenlerin ho\u015f vakit ge\u00e7irmesini sa\u011flamakla beraber yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemin siyasal atmosferini anlamak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nemli ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 verir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hayat\u0131n kendisinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan televizyon yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da d\u00f6nemin egemen politikalar\u0131yla olumlu ya da ele\u015ftirel bir ili\u015fkiye girer. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla dizilerde i\u015flenen konulardan yarat\u0131lan karakterlere kadar dizilerin vermeyi ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesaj d\u00f6nemin politik ve sosyo-k\u00fclt\u00fcrel dinamiklerinin etkisiyle \u015fekilleniyor. Her kanalda bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrekli t\u00fcreyen i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f d\u00fc\u015fmanlara kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fan\u00a0\u00f6zel timlerin oldu\u011fu, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc pis i\u015flerine ra\u011fmen vatanseverliklerinden \u015f\u00fcphe duyulmayan mafyalar\u0131n olumlu bir karakter olarak canland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, zengin aile \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n yaz a\u015fklar\u0131n\u0131n anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019yla ili\u015fkilendirilerek S\u00fcnni \u0130slam anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n dayat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 dizilerin son 20 y\u0131lda bu kadar yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 AKP\u2019nin yaratmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplum anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemez.<\/p>\n
90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n T\u00fcrk dizilerinde, izleyenlerin yard\u0131mla\u015fma veya k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k gibi olumlu ve olumsuz \u00f6zellikleriyle hemen hemen her dizide kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 mahalle tiplemeleri i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz d\u00f6nemde senaryo d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir d\u00f6nem televizyonlarda yay\u0131nlanan Behzat \u00c7 gibi istisnalar\u0131 saymazsak bug\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda milliyet\u00e7i, dindar, kahraman ve delikanl\u0131 mafyalara ve en \u00f6nemlisi iktidar\u0131n her ko\u015fulda yan\u0131nda olan karakterlere yer vard\u0131r. \u00dclkesini t\u00fcm d\u00fc\u015fmanlardan koruyan kahraman mafya Polat Alemdarlar, pencereden sa\u011fa sola laf atan ve apartman\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kimsenin g\u00fcndemi olamayan sarho\u015f Cemillerin yerini b\u00f6yle alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak aradaki tek fark, birinin \u201ckutsal ve ulvi\u201d u\u011fra\u015flar\u0131na k\u0131yasla di\u011ferinin bira bulma \u00e7abas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda i\u015fi olmamas\u0131 de\u011fildir. Arada bir de olsa Cemil\u2019in ya da apartmandakilerin a\u011fz\u0131ndan toplumsal sorunlarla ilgili ele\u015ftirel s\u00f6zler de \u00e7\u0131kabilmesidir. \u0130\u015fte bug\u00fcn ya\u015fanan bu yokluk y\u00fcz\u00fcnden Bizimkiler ve Bir Demet Tiyatro gibi diziler internet \u00fczerinden halen yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde izlenmektedir. Bu izlenme, sadece ge\u00e7mi\u015fine nostaljik bir yolculuk yapmak isteyen ku\u015faklar\u0131n \u00f6tesinde bir aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n da \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olarak okunmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130kinci Bahar\u2019\u0131n kebap\u00e7\u0131 ustas\u0131 Ali Haydar ile yoksullu\u011funa ra\u011fmen hayata tutunmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Han\u0131m karakterinin a\u015fk\u0131n\u0131 bug\u00fcn\u00fcn zorlama senaryolu yaz a\u015fk\u0131 dizilerinde, kap\u0131c\u0131 Caferli, sarho\u015f Cemilli, Katil Yavuzlu, Almanc\u0131 Davut Ustal\u0131, g\u0131c\u0131k apartman y\u00f6neticisi Sabri Beyli, Halil Pazarlamal\u0131 mahallesini mafyan\u0131n \u201c\u00c7ukur\u201dunda bulamay\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z da bundand\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 yazarken 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar dizilerinin sorunlu yanlar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da bug\u00fcn\u00fcn ancak ge\u00e7mi\u015ftekiler gibi olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gibi bir fikri savundu\u011fum d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesin. Yaz\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131 bahsi ge\u00e7en d\u00f6nem dizilerini t\u00fcmden bir olumlama \u00e7abas\u0131 de\u011fildir. \u00dcst\u00fcnde durmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m nokta hem 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar dizilerine k\u0131yasla son on y\u0131llarda ya\u015fanan d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme dikkat \u00e7ekmek hem de o d\u00f6nem dizilerinin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 yanlar\u0131 bir yana olmakla birlikte toplumu daha ger\u00e7ek bir \u015fekilde yans\u0131tabildi\u011fi i\u00e7in hakk\u0131n\u0131 vermektir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc film ya da dizi, bu tarz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, izleyenin kendisini bulabildi\u011fi, \u201cbizimkiler\u201d diyebildi\u011fi oranda\u00a0ger\u00e7e\u011fi canland\u0131r\u0131r ve de\u011ferlenir. Ne demi\u015fti Katil Yavuz: \u201c Vatanda\u015fa cart, curt yok!\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bilgisayar\u0131n ve internetin neredeyse olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda ev i\u00e7i vakit ge\u00e7irmenin \u00f6nemli bir arac\u0131 olan televizyon, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n kuzeyinde \u00e7o\u011funlukla T\u00fcrkiye kanallar\u0131 \u00fczerinden izlenirdi. B\u00fcy\u00fck oranda<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":7878,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[40,67,1,39],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/dizi.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4eHWX-233","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7877"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7877"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7877\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7879,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7877\/revisions\/7879"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7877"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7877"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baraka.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7877"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}